Although bicycling is a very common mode of transportation in Germany, and Germany has the most extensive network of “bicycle-only” lanes and roads in Europe, still, riding a bike in Germany can seem like a daunting task; traffic can be very fast and there are specific rules to follow.
To ensure you have a safe ride we gathered a few tips to help you on your journey.
Wear a helmet
Even though there is no legal obligation to wear a helmet in Germany, you should always wear one to protect your head in case of an accident.
Ride on the right side
Germany drives on the right-hand side of the road, so make sure to always cycle with the direction of traffic. Only ride within the marked bike lanes on the right side of the road. If there are no bike lanes, make sure to drive on the very right of the road so that cars can safely pass you.
Even if there is no bike lane on a road, do not ride your bike on the sidewalk, since the sidewalk is reserved for pedestrians, and is punishable by a fine of up to 25€.
Intersections
Never run a red light! Not only is it very unsafe, but if you are caught, the fines range from 100€ to 180€.
If you want to make a left at an intersection, you have to stay on the right side of the lane. When the traffic lights turn green, go straight without making a left. Then, wait until the traffic lights from the opposite street turn green to cross the intersection.
If there are no traffic lights or signs at an intersection, the driver or cyclist to your right has the right of way. If there is no one to your right, you have the right of way, and are free to go first. Always stop and look carefully before crossing an intersection.
Carefully watch and observe for cars that want to make a right at a green light. Even though you have the right of way to cross the intersection, many drivers can’t see cyclists in their blind spot. This often results in harmful accidents, especially with trucks.
Pay attention
Always focus on the road while riding your bike! If you need to make a call or check your phone it is best to pull over and stop for a minute.
Watch out for parked cars that may abruptly pull-out of their spots, and for car doors that may swing open into the bike lane.
Always have both hands on your handlebars so that you can react quickly in a dangerous situation.
Bike safety
Before making a turn, make sure to announce it using hand signals so other cyclists and drivers know what direction you are turning in.
Check that all the lights on your bike are working properly so you can ride safely in the dark. In addition to that, you should also wear reflective clothing.
Your bike must have a bell that is attached to the handlebars. This is a regulation for owning a bicycle in Germany.
If you are transporting bags make sure that they are well secured and don’t fall off. Do not hang bags on your handlebars.
Don’t get your bike stolen
Always carry a good bike lock and lock your bicycle at a bike stand during your trips, since bike theft is very common in all over Germany, particularly in large cities.
Have a safe journey!